OverlayTM Floor System
Overlay™ is a perfect solution for a range of projects, including new build and
renovation properties, single room refurbishments, floor areas served by a single
manifold, or where wall space is limited or required for appliances.
Overlay™ can be installed in most buildings and linked
into the existing heating system via a zonal regulation
unit (ZRU), or a stand alone system using an electric
heat unit (EHU).
The system uses a low profile panel that is laid
over existing solid or timber floors. The 18mm thick
panels are laid on the existing load bearing floor and
glued together.
The pre-formed plastic return bends are placed at
opposite ends of the room.
The 12mm barrier pipe is laid in the grooves, and the
system can either be directly covered by tile or
laminate flooring or a 4mm plywood capping layer
used for vinyl.
| Key Design and Installation Information |
| Maximum heat output |
Approx. 100w/m2 |
| Recommended design flow temperatures |
45° to 50°C |
| Maximum circuit length |
75 metre |
| Maximum coverage per circuit |
12m2 |
| Material Requirements (Approx) |
| Overlay™ floor panels |
Coverage 0·48m2 |
| Pipe |
7metres/m2 |
| End returns |
1 return bend per floor panel |
| 12mm x 80 metre coil of pipe |
1 coil per circuit |
| 15mm x 12mm adaptors and stiffeners |
1 pack per circuit |


Design and planning
Planning the Overlay™ system prior to installation will
save precious time during the installation and maximise
the use of the products. The direction of the pipe runs /
panels, location of return bends and routing of pipes in
rooms with multiple circuits should be planned prior to
installation. Note that return bends have a removable
panel, which allows for the provision of flow and return
pipes to various circuits. Control apparatus (ZRU, EHU
or manifold) must be positioned either in or adjacent to
rooms to be heated.
In some cases it will be necessary to use a router to
create additional access to the panel grooves to ensure
minimum cutting. Floor panels should be laid along the
longest side of the room, similar to the process used in
the laying of laminated or wooden floors.

Laying boards and end returns
1) Lay two end returns in the starting corner of the
room 5mm from the wall, removing the panel for
flow and return pipes as required by your plan
shown below.
2) Clean dust and debris from all edges of the
floor panel.
3) Apply a 3mm bead of adhesive to the first panel and
glue to the end returns, ensuring that the glue does
not flow into the grooves.
4) Line up panel and end return with grooves (Tip: use
short lengths of 12mm pipe for alignment).
5) Staple to end return using 11-14mm staples at
150mm centres.
6) After the first row of panels is laid, stagger
subsequent panels in a brickwork pattern.
7) When completed clear excess glue from grooves
(use a section of 12mm pipe) and vacuum all debris
from the floor.
8) You are now ready to lay pipe carefully into the
floor plates.

Step 2 : Clean panels prior to applying adhesive

Step 3 : Apply a 3mm bead of adhesive to the end returns of the first panel
Step 4 : Use a short length ofpipe to help with panel alignment
Cutting the panels
Panels can be cut using a hand saw or jig saw,
preferably set at a slow speed. Cutting the panels
generates dust and, therefore, panels should be cut
either outdoors or in a ventilated room. Always use a
particle mask when cutting.
Laying pipe
The 12mm barrier pipe has an interference fit into the
panels and, therefore, a tap with a soft headed mallet
may be required. Pipes should be laid in an up and
down pattern, taking the pipe out to the furthest point
away from the control apparatus and working back to
ensure even heat spread.
Pipe connections
Use the 15x12mm push fit adaptors and pipe stiffeners
to connect the pipes to standard 15mm connections
(eg manifold, zonal regulation unit or electric heat unit).
Finishing requirements
Use a dry sand and cement mix to fill the void around
the perimeter pipework.
Floor coverings
Tiles and wood laminate can be laid directly over the
Overlay™ system. If tiling, use a flexible adhesive and
grout. If using carpet or vinyl, lay 4mm plywood over
the panel and staple to the panel.
Note: Mark pipe locations to avoid stapling.

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